Refusing to make loans or issue insurance policies in certain areas is known as

Refusing to make loans or issue insurance policies in certain areas is known as

• A. Redlining
• B. Steering
• C. Blockbusting
• D. Overt Discrimination

Answer: (A)

Redlining is the practice of refusing to make loans or issue insurance policies in certain areas, typically based on the neighborhood’s racial or economic makeup. Historically, lenders mapped and labeled areas as high-risk and then denied or limited credit and insurance there, leading to disinvestment and reinforced segregation. This geographic discrimination is prohibited by the Fair Housing Act and related lending laws, which require evaluating individuals on creditworthiness rather than where they live. The other terms describe different discriminatory tactics: steering guides people toward or away from certain neighborhoods; blockbusting involves fanning fears to prompt property sales; overt discrimination refers to discriminatory treatment in general, not limited to geographic denial of services.

Redlining is the practice of refusing to make loans or issue insurance policies in certain areas, typically based on the neighborhood’s racial or economic makeup. Historically, lenders mapped and labeled areas as high-risk and then denied or limited credit and insurance there, leading to disinvestment and reinforced segregation. This geographic discrimination is prohibited by the Fair Housing Act and related lending laws, which require evaluating individuals on creditworthiness rather than where they live. The other terms describe different discriminatory tactics: steering guides people toward or away from certain neighborhoods; blockbusting involves fanning fears to prompt property sales; overt discrimination refers to discriminatory treatment in general, not limited to geographic denial of services.